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What Every Nigerian in the Diaspora Should Know Before Buying Property Back Home

ilemi

ilemi

Updated Sep 16, 2025
What Every Nigerian in the Diaspora Should Know Before Buying Property Back Home

For many Nigerians living abroad, the dream of owning a home back in Nigeria is powerful. It represents more than an investment in bricks and mortar; it is a step toward building roots, staying connected with heritage, and securing a future that balances both global and local aspirations. Yet, the process of purchasing property in Nigeria is far from straightforward. Legal complexities, documentation gaps, cultural nuances, and market uncertainties can make the journey challenging without the right guidance.

ilemi exists to bridge this gap. With a bespoke concierge service designed specifically for the Nigerian diaspora, ilemi makes sure customers move through the property journey with confidence, clarity, and peace of mind. Before making that important decision, here are key things every Nigerian abroad should know about buying property back home.

Understanding the Real Estate Landscape

Nigeria’s property market is vibrant and diverse, with opportunities ranging from city apartments in Lagos and Abuja to serene family houses in Ibadan, Enugu, or Port Harcourt. However, it is also a market that lacks the standardization many diaspora Nigerians are accustomed to abroad. Clear government-backed databases for land and housing records are not always available. In some states, land registry systems are still manually updated. This makes it essential to work with trusted professionals who understand how to navigate the system.

Property prices can also vary widely depending on location, infrastructure, and access to amenities. The same budget might secure a compact flat in Lekki but a spacious house in a regional city. Understanding these dynamics ensures expectations align with reality.

The Importance of Due Diligence

Due diligence is one of the most important steps before buying property in Nigeria. Many buyers have fallen into traps because of incomplete verification of ownership or unclear land titles. Issues such as double allocation of plots, community disputes, or fraudulent sellers are unfortunately not uncommon.

Every Nigerian in the diaspora should prioritise thorough title verification. This means confirming that the seller truly owns the land or property and that there are no outstanding disputes or encumbrances. A property that looks promising today could become a legal nightmare tomorrow if the groundwork is not done properly. ilemi ensures that all legal checks are completed before customers commit their hard-earned money.

Navigating Legal Documentation

The complexity of property documentation in Nigeria cannot be overstated. Terms such as Certificate of Occupancy (C of O), Governor’s Consent, and Deed of Assignment carry specific meanings that determine whether a buyer’s ownership is legally recognized. For example, a property with only a survey plan does not guarantee legal ownership.

Working with qualified legal professionals is crucial. They not only review the documentation but also ensure that government consents, registration fees, and tax requirements are fully addressed. With ilemi’s concierge service, diaspora buyers can trust that every document passes through expert scrutiny, eliminating uncertainty.

Budgeting Beyond the Purchase Price

The cost of buying a home in Nigeria extends well beyond the headline purchase price. Buyers should be prepared for additional costs such as agency fees, legal fees, surveyor fees, and government taxes. Renovation or finishing expenses may also arise if the property is newly built but delivered as a “shell.”

These extra costs can add up quickly, and many diaspora buyers underestimate them. Creating a clear financial plan with all associated expenses included is key to avoiding unpleasant surprises. ilemi supports its clients in preparing realistic budgets that cover every aspect of the journey.

Managing Distance and Trust

For Nigerians abroad, distance is one of the biggest barriers. It is difficult to physically inspect a property, attend meetings with local authorities, or keep tabs on ongoing construction. Relying on friends or extended family can sometimes lead to conflicts of interest or miscommunication.

This is where professional concierge services become invaluable. ilemi acts as the trusted local partner, managing site inspections, negotiations, and documentation on behalf of diaspora clients. Through transparent reporting and tailored support, ilemi eliminates the stress of uncertainty and keeps customers fully informed at every stage.

Choosing the Right Location

Location is as important in Nigeria as it is anywhere else in the world. Buyers should think carefully about their long-term goals. A property in a central business district might generate strong rental returns, while a suburban family home could provide long-term comfort. Infrastructure development also plays a huge role. Areas close to new expressways, airports, or government-backed projects often appreciate in value faster.

ilemi provides clients with market intelligence that helps them weigh lifestyle, investment potential, and community factors before choosing a location. By doing so, buyers make decisions that align with both their emotional and financial priorities.

Building versus Buying

Another decision Nigerians in the diaspora often face is whether to buy an existing property or start from scratch by building. Buying a finished home can be faster and more straightforward, though it often comes at a higher upfront cost. Building allows for more customisation, but it requires careful supervision to avoid delays, cost overruns, or poor workmanship.

Both options carry risks and rewards. The difference lies in having reliable oversight. ilemi assists customers regardless of the chosen path, ensuring that quality, transparency, and accountability are never compromised.

Planning for the Future

Beyond the immediate goal of acquiring property, diaspora Nigerians should consider the long-term implications. Will the property be used as a retirement home, an investment property, or a family base during visits? How will it be managed and maintained when the buyer is abroad?

Property management is a growing challenge, particularly for those who do not live in Nigeria year-round. A home left empty can quickly deteriorate, while rental management requires trustworthy oversight. ilemi helps customers set up solutions that ensure their property remains an asset, not a liability.

Partnering with the Right Experts

The single most important factor in buying property in Nigeria is choosing the right partners. Real estate agents, lawyers, surveyors, and government officials all play roles, but not all operate with the same standards of professionalism.

By offering a comprehensive concierge service, ilemi takes the guesswork out of this process. Instead of juggling multiple contacts, customers can rely on a single point of coordination that brings together verified experts. This holistic approach ensures that every aspect of the purchase is aligned and secure.